Three-server deployment

How to deploy Horta to three servers

This document describes the full three-server Janelia Workstation deployment for supporting both FlyLight and MouseLight at Janelia Research Campus. This deployment uses Docker Swarm to orchestrate containers available on Docker Hub.

Multiple environments are supported with this deployment:

  • prod
  • dev

Deployment Diagram

three-server deployment diagram

Hardware Setup

This guide assumes that you have three high-end servers which can be dedicated to running Docker Swarm. We use 40-core servers with at least 192 GB of RAM. YMMV.

We’ll refer to the three deployment hosts as HOST1, HOST2, and HOST3.

Note that an additional server or VM is necessary to run the JACS Async Services outside of Docker, if you are planning to submit image processing jobs to an HPC cluster, such as with the Image Processing Pipeline (IPP).

Install Oracle Linux 8

The backend software should run on any operating system which supports Docker. However, Oracle Linux is used at Janelia and has been extensively tested with this software. Therefore, we recommend installing the latest version of Oracle Linux 8. Previously, we used Scientific Linux 7 and that is also known well although it’s no longer supported.

Install Docker

To install Docker and Docker Compose on Oracle Linux 8, follow these instructions.

Setup Docker Swarm

On HOST1, bring up swarm as a manager node, and give it a label:

docker swarm init

On HOST2 and HOST3, copy and paste the output of the previous command to join the swarm as a worker.

docker swarm join --token ...

All further commands should be executed on HOST1, i.e. the master node. One final step is to label the nodes. Each node needs the “jacs=true” label, as well as “jacs_name=nodeX”. You can find out the node ids by running docker node ls.

docker node update --label-add jacs_name=node1 <id of HOST1>
docker node update --label-add jacs_name=node2 <id of HOST2>
docker node update --label-add jacs_name=node3 <id of HOST3>
docker node update --label-add jacs=true <id of HOST1>
docker node update --label-add jacs=true <id of HOST2>
docker node update --label-add jacs=true <id of HOST3>

Download the installer

Download the installer and extract it onto the master node, as follows. VERSION should be set to the latest stable version available on the releases page.

export VERSION=<version_number_here>
cd /opt
sudo mkdir deploy
sudo chown $USER deploy
cd deploy
curl https://codeload.github.com/JaneliaSciComp/jacs-cm/tar.gz/$VERSION | tar xvz
ln -s jacs-cm-$VERSION jacs-cm
cd jacs-cm

Configure The System

Next, create a .env.config file inside the installer directory. This file defines the environment (usernames, passwords, etc.) You can copy the template to get started:

cp .env.template .env.config
vi .env.config

At minimum, you must customize the following:

  1. Ensure that REDUNDANT_STORAGE and NON_REDUNDANT_STORAGE point to the disk mounts available on the local systems. Alternatively, you can make symbolic links so that the default paths point to your mounted disks.
  2. Set HOST1, HOST2, and HOST3 to the servers you are deploying on. Use fully-qualified hostnames here – they should match the SSL certificate you intend to use. Do not use localhost or the loopback address (127.0.0.1). If you don’t have a DNS name for the hosts, use the host’s IP address.
  3. Fill in all the unset passwords with >8 character passwords. You should only use alphanumeric characters, special characters are not currently supported.
  4. Generate 32-byte secret keys for JWT_SECRET_KEY, MONGODB_SECRET_KEY and JADE_API_KEY. If JADE_API_KEY is not set jacs-sync service will not be able to register any Mouselight samples.
  5. Set JADE_AGENT_VOLUMES to the volumes that you want to be created when you start the system - typically jade1,jade2, but these really depend on the volumes that you you setup in your jade service configuration.

Enable Databases (optional)

Currently, Janelia runs MongoDB outside of the Swarm, so they are commented out in the deployment. If you’d like to run the databases as part of the swarm, edit the yaml files under ./deployments/jacs/ and uncomment the databases.

Deploy Services

Now you can follow the Swarm Deployment instructions to actually deploy the software.

Deploy ELK for monitoring

To deploy an ELK stack for monitoring follow ELK Deployment.

Find More Information

This concludes the MouseLight Workstation installation procedure. Further information on using the tools can be found in the User Manual.